Criminal Code of Canada - section 25.2 - Public officer to file report

section 25.2

INTRODUCTION AND BRIEF DESCRIPTION

Public officers must file a written report if they commit or direct the commission of an act or omission under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b).

SECTION WORDING

25.2 Every public officer who commits an act or omission — or directs the commission by another person of an act or omission — under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b) shall, as soon as is feasible after the commission of the act or omission, file a written report with the appropriate senior official describing the act or omission.

EXPLANATION

Section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada pertains to public officers who commit or direct an act or omission under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b). Paragraph 25.1(9)(a) relates to the use of force or a weapon during the arrest or detention of an individual, while paragraph 25.1(9)(b) relates to the causing of death or serious bodily harm during an arrest or detention. When a public officer commits such an act or directive, they are required to file a written report with the appropriate senior official as soon as possible after the commission of the act or omission. This report must detail the act or omission, providing a comprehensive account of what happened. This report is essential in promoting transparency, accountability, and the rule of law, as it permits authorities to investigate and assess the officer's conduct. Public officers who fail to comply with this provision of the Criminal Code are subject to criminal liability themselves. Failure to file a written report is therefore a serious offence and can result in disciplinary action, including fines, suspension, and even imprisonment. The purpose of this provision is to ensure that police and other public officers are held accountable for their actions and are transparent in their conduct. It recognizes that public officers hold a unique position of authority, and that the use of force and other interventions must be carried out with care, respect, and professionalism. In short, Section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada reflects the importance of transparency, accountability, and the rule of law in upholding public safety and ensuring the integrity of law enforcement.

COMMENTARY

Section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada sets forth an important requirement for public officers in Canada. It mandates that these officers, who are entrusted with the responsibility of enforcing Canada's laws, must report any act or omission they commit under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b) as soon as is feasible after the commission of such act or omission. This section of the Criminal Code is in place to promote accountability and transparency on the part of public officers in Canada. The provision stipulates that public officers must file a written report with the appropriate senior official describing the act or omission that has been committed. This written report helps to ensure that the senior officials in charge of overseeing the actions of public officers are aware of what these officers are doing and can assess whether their actions are in compliance with the law. This provision was created to reduce the incidence of corruption and other types of wrongdoing by public officials. Paragraph 25.1(9)(a) of the Criminal Code of Canada provides that a public officer who fails to carry out his or her duties can be charged with an offence. In such cases, section 25.2 provides that the officer has an obligation to report any act or omission that led to the failure to carry out his or her duties. Failure to file a report can result in further legal action, including criminal charges. Paragraph 25.1(9)(b) of the Criminal Code of Canada criminalizes any act or omission by a public officer that is done with the intention of obstructing, perverting, or defeating the course of justice. In this case, public officers are required to file a report if they have committed such an act or omission, or if they have directed another person to do so. The filing of these reports is essential as it allows for prompt action to be taken to prevent any potential interference with the justice system. The Criminal Code of Canada is in place to protect the interests of Canadian citizens. Public officers are held to high standards, as they are responsible for upholding these laws and ensuring that they are enforced fairly and justly. Section 25.2 is an important provision in the Criminal Code as it serves as a powerful tool for promoting accountability and deterring corruption among public officers. In conclusion, section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada is a crucial provision that sets out a duty of accountability on public officials. By mandating that public officers report any act or omission committed under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b), the Criminal Code helps to promote transparency and accountability in Canadian institutions. This provision also serves to deter public officials from engaging in practices that would undermine the public's trust in the justice system. Ultimately, Section 25.2 provides an important safeguard against corruption and ensures that public officials are held accountable for their actions.

STRATEGY

Section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada provides detailed stipulations that must be adhered to by all public officers. This section obligates public officers to report any act or omission committed under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b) as soon as is feasible after the occurrence of the act. This report must be in writing and must be filed with the appropriate senior official. Failure to comply with this section of the Criminal Code may result in criminal charges being brought against the public officer. Strategic considerations must be employed when dealing with this section of the Criminal Code of Canada. This section is intended to ensure transparency in the actions of public officers, and to guarantee accountability. However, there are some considerations that must be kept in mind when complying with this section of the Criminal Code. One of the strategic considerations to be kept in mind when dealing with this section of the Criminal Code is the timing of the report. According to the section, the report must be filed as soon as is feasible after the commission of the act or omission. This language provides some latitude to public officers to delay the filing of the report. However, public officers must ensure that they do not delay unnecessarily, as this may be interpreted as an attempt to hide or cover up the act or omission. Another strategic consideration is the content of the report. The report must describe the act or omission committed under paragraph 25.1(9)(a) or (b). It is essential that the report provides a comprehensive and accurate description of the act or omission. The report must be factual and not contain any misleading or false information. Public officers must ensure that they do not leave out any critical details that may be relevant to the investigation of the act or omission. One strategy that could be employed when dealing with this section of the Criminal Code is to have a standardized reporting procedure in place. This procedure could outline the steps that must be taken to comply with the section. Having a standard procedure in place will help public officers to ensure that they do not miss any critical steps when filing the report. Another strategy that could be employed is to have a clear understanding of the consequences of non-compliance with this section of the Criminal Code. Public officers must understand that failure to comply with this section of the Criminal Code may result in criminal charges being brought against them. By having a clear understanding of the consequences of non-compliance, public officers will be more likely to take the necessary steps to comply with the section. In conclusion, section 25.2 of the Criminal Code of Canada is an essential provision that ensures public officers are held accountable for their actions. When dealing with this section, there are strategic considerations that must be kept in mind. These include the timing of the report, the content of the report, and having a standardized reporting procedure in place. By following these strategies, public officers can ensure that they comply with the section and avoid criminal charges being brought against them.

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